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Published:Journal of Chromatographic Science, ISSN 0021-9665 Volume 45, Number 2, February 2007, pp.91-96

Rapid and Sensitive Method for the Determination of Sibutramine Active Metabolites in Human Plasma by Reversed-Phase Liquid Chromatography–Tandem Mass Spectroscopy

Jignesh Bhatt[1,2], Bhavin Shah[1], Sandeep Kambli[1], Gunta Subbaiah[1], Sadhana Singh[2], and Suresh Ameta[3]
[1]Torrent Research Centre, Gandhinagar-382428, Gujarat State, India;
[2]Department of Chemistry, B.N.P.G. College, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, Rajasthan State, India; and
[3]Department of Chemistry, College of science, Mohanlal Sukhadia University, Udaipur, Rajasthan State, India

A new, rapid, and sensitive liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry method is developed and validated to quantitate the sibutramine active metabolites mono desmethyl sibutramine (M1) and di-desmethyl sibutramine (M2) using imipramine as the internal standard in human plasma samples for routine bioequivalence studies. The method involves rapid solid-phase extraction from plasma, eliminating the drying and reconstitution steps. The analytes are chromatographed on a C8 reversed-phase chromatographic column and analyzed by mass spectrometry in the multiple reaction monitoring mode, which enables a quantitation limit at the sub-nanogram level. The method has a chromatographic run time of 2.8 min. The proposed method is validated with a linear range of 0.1–8.0 and 0.2–16.0 ng/mL for M1 and M2, respectively, with a correlation coefficient of regression ≥ 0.9990. The method is sensitive and reproducible, having intra- and inter-assay precision at the lower limit of quantitation (0.1 ng/mL for M1 and 0.2 ng/mL for M2) < 10.0%. The overall recovery for M1 and M2 is 93.5% and 77.9%, respectively. The method has been applied to a bioequivalence clinical study with great success.

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