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Published:Journal of Chromatographic Science,
ISSN 0021-9665Volume
44, Number 4, April 2006, pp. 200-204
A Gradient HPLC Test Procedure for the Determination of Impurities
and the Synthetic Precursors in 2-[4-(1-Hydroxy-4-[4-(Hydroxydiphenylmethyl)-1-Piperidinyl]-butyl)-Phenyl]-2-Methylpropionic
Acid
C. B’Hymer
University of Cincinnati, Mail Location 0172, Cincinnati, OH 45221-0172
A gradient high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) test
procedure is developed and evaluated for its ability to establish the levels
of impurities and remaining synthetic precursors in 2-[4-(1-hydroxy-4-[4-(hydroxydiphenylmethyl)-1-piperidinyl]-butyl)-phenyl]-2-methylpropionic
acid. A gradient program with a mobile phase of 0.02M sodium phosphate buffer
and 0.004M sodium perchlorate in acetonitrile–water (~ pH 2.5) is used
with a Spherisorb C6 column. The acetonitrile composition is increased linearly
from 40% to 65% over a 45-min period and held at 65% for 20 min. UV detection
at 210 nm is used to quantitate all components. The procedure is validated for
accuracy using spiked levels (0.1% to 1.5%, w/w) with two suspected impurities,
the synthetic precursors. A multiday repeatability study using two different
Spherisorb C6 columns and HPLC systems shows consistent impurity quantitation
results with one production lot of the bulk compound.
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