Published:Journal of Chromatographic Science,
ISSN 0021-9665Volume
40, Number 10, November/December 2002, pp. 603-608
Metabolite Analysis, Isolation and Purity Assessment Using Various
Liquid Chromatographic Techniques Combined with Radioactivity Detection
Gy. Morovján[1], B. Dalmadi-Kiss[1], I. Klebovich[1],
and E. Mincsovics[2]
[1]EGIS Pharmaceuticals Ltd., P.O. Box 100, H-1475 Budapest, Hungary and
[2]OPLC-NIT Engineering Co. Ltd., Andor str. 60, H-1119 Budapest, Hungary
During the discovery of metabolic routes of a drug candidate,
radioactively labeled substances are administered. This study reports the multidimensional
application of overpressured layer chromatography (OPLC) and high-performance
liquid chromatography (HPLC) coupled with online or off-line nondestructive
radioactivity detection methods in metabolism studies. Among these methods,
digital autoradiography and flow-cell radioactivity detectors (RD) using solid
scintillators are used. In this study, the hyphenation of OPLC with RD is reported.
The application of the OPLC–RD technique is demonstrated on a metabolism
study as well as the multidimensional chromatographic selectivity using normal-phase
OPLC for the separation in the first dimension, followed by reversed-phase HPLC–RD,
which provides additional selectivity to the separation. Information regarding
the identity of radiolabeled metabolites and data obtained from spectroscopic
methods could be advantageously used during structure elucidation.
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