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Article Abstracts

Published:Journal of Chromatographic Science, ISSN 0021-9665Volume 40, Number 4, April, pp. 214-218

Assay of TNP-470 and Its Two Major Metabolites in Human Plasma by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography–Mass Spectrometry

Carl T. Whalen[1], Glenn D. Hanson[1], Kathy J. Putzer[1], Michael D. Mayer[2], and Darcy J. Mulford[2]
[1]Covance Laboratories Inc., 3301 Kinsman Blvd., Madison, WI 53704 and [2]TAP Pharmaceutical Products, Inc., 675 N. Field Drive, Lake Forest, IL 60045

In this study, a sensitive, specific assay for the determination of TNP-470 and its two major metabolites M-IV (also know as AGM-1883) and M-II in human plasma is reported. The assay involves liquid–liquid extraction of acidified plasma followed by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography–atmospheric pressure chemical ionization–tandem mass spectrometry. A liquid–liquid extraction using an organic solvent mixture (methyl-tert-butyl-ether–hexane, 1:1, v/v) is used in place of solid-phase extraction because it provides consistent recoveries for all analytes, including the internal standard. Retention times for the analytes and internal standard are less than 7 min. Within- and between-day precision is £ 6.5% and £ 13.3% relative standard deviation, respectively, for the three analytes. The lower limits of quantitation are 0.25, 0.5, and 1.0 ng/mL for TNP-470, M-IV, and M-II, respectively.

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