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Article Abstracts

Published:Journal of Chromatographic Science, ISSN 0021-9665Volume 39, Number 4, January 2001, pp. 463-467

Low-Voltage Paper Electrophoretic Study of Ion-Pair Formation and Electrochromatography of Inorganic Anions on Papers Impregnated with Titanium (IV) Tungstate S.D. Sharma*, Mridul Bhalwar, and Rachna Gupta
Analytical Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Hindu College, B-3, Jigar Colony, Moradabad-244001, India

The ion-pair formation and electrochromatographic behavior of 22 anions are studied on plain and titanium (IV) tungstate impregnated papers using 0.1N and 1N solutions of NaNO3, Mg(NO3)2, Al(NO3)3, Cr(NO3)3, and Co(NO3)2 as background electrolytes. The effect of ion-pair formation on the migration of anions is studied. In general, the mechanism of migration is explained in terms of adsorption, precipitation, and complex formation. A number of binary and ternary separations are achieved. In Mg(NO3)2 media, the migration is correlated with the solubility of their magnesium salts for SO32–, C2O42–, SeO32–, AsO43–, and Fe(CN)64–.

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